Robots Will Be Efficient Enough To Carry Out Multiple Tasks At Once

Question: Discuss About Robots Efficient Enough To Carry Out Multiple Tasks At Once? Answer: Introduction The case study is associated with a small scale Artificial Intelligence company that is based out of Brisbane, Australia. Innovation is a key element that distinguishes the organizations from each other and it is extremely essential to make sure that the organizations incorporate the element of innovation in their business activities and operations. The company in this case has taken a step forward to make use of robotics technology in its business activities that are related to mining, transportation and manufacturing. There will be a number of advantages and changes that will emerge with the adaptation of robotics technology in the business. There are several industries and organizations along with the individual users that are acquiring robots to accomplish the daily activities and jobs. There are several aspects that are related to robotics and use of robots in terms of their advantages, risks, applications and many more. The primary purpose of the report is to understand the use and application of robotics in association with the organization stated in the case study. The demands and requirements vary from one organization to the other and it is necessary to analyze the specific needs before moving on to the next step. It is therefore aimed to carry out an in-depth analysis on robotics and its applications for the organization and the domains that it deals with. The objective of the report is to highlight the advantages and list out the applicable robot types that may be implemented in the organization. Also, the risks that are associated in terms of security and ethics have also been covered in the report. Robotics Robotics is a branch of engineering and science that deals with the design, construction, development along with the application and deployment of robots as per the requirements of the application. There are several industries and organizations along with the individual users that are acquiring robots to accomplish the daily activities and jobs. Robots are nothing but the machines that are designed and constructed in such a manner that they can perform specific tasks and activities as per the programs and codes that are fed in to the machine. These are the automated machines that are mostly regulated and operated with the aid of a computer system or an application. There are several purposes that robots are designed as per the requirement and there are several categories and types of robots that are present. It depends upon the need of the user or the organization to choose from the robot category or type. Current Use Applicable Robot Types for the Organization The organization that has been included in the case study primarily deals in to three domains as mining, transportation and manufacturing. There are various operations that are involved in each of these three areas and robots will introduce enhanced automation in the tasks and activities. For instance, one of the robot types that will be applicable for this case will be mining robots. These robots will be efficient to perform the following tasks and more. Excavation activities will be easily carried out by the robots Detection of gases, minerals and other elements will be carried out by the mining robots There are several risks that are associated to human life and body in case of mining operations. Mining robots can be designed in such a manner that they can detect these risks and alert the human. Scanning of the abandoned mines and many of such unexplored areas may also be carried out. Similarly in case of transportation related activities, robots will be highly applicable and these transportation robots will carry out the following tasks and more. Advanced operations in automobiles and transportation engineering for risk management. Improvement of reliability of the vehicles by inclusion of crash avoidance systems and likewise (Koliubin, 2016). Sensor robots in the robots for prevention against the accidents and crashes. Use of robots in the maintenance of the vehicles. Manufacturing is one of the prime applications of the organization and robotics will find many uses in the area of manufacturing as well. Use of robots in the supply chain processes such as sorting through the incoming and outgoing packages, placement of the packages on the designated shelves, shipment of containers and likewise. Lifting of heavy objects and their placement on the desired location (Robinson, 2015). Organization and cleaning of the manufacturing area or location. Short Term Long Term Operations for the Organization The organization is already making use of Artificial Intelligence in its business operations and activities. For the short term operations, there shall be a detailed plan and a strategy that must be designed to understand the needs and application areas of robotics in association with the organization. Once the planning and analysis phases are completed, there shall be implementation of the robots in the non-critical areas for testing their performance and activities. These areas shall include robots for cleaning in manufacturing areas, robots for excavation activities in the mining operations along with the crash detection systems for the low intensity crashes. Once the performance of the robots is found considerable and satisfactory in these areas, there shall be a long term plan that shall be designed and implemented for their implementation in enhanced number of operations (Romero, Lozano-Guzmn, Betanzo-Quezada, Lpez-Cajn, 2014). The long term operations associated with the organization shall include the critical areas and critical operations in the field of mining, transportation as well as manufacturing. There shall be development and implementation activities carried out for the critical and long terms operations and these shall include the testing activities as well to highlight the associated defects and deviations. Advantages of Including Robotics There will be a number of advantages that will result out with the implementation of robotics in the organization. The overall production costs that will be associated with the organization will come down with the aid of a quick ROI that will overcome the initial cost of set up. Production will increase with the increase in the throughput speed. Also, there will be no involvement of breaks or vacations associated with the robots which will also reduce the cycle time that will be associated with the operations. It is necessary for any of the operations in mining, transportation and manufacturing activities to have high quality along with enhanced reliability. The precision that will be involved with the use of robots will be high every single time which will improve the quality. Also, in every repeated cycle, the specifications will be kept the same which will lead to reliable results (Soffar, 2016). Process flow will become more efficient as there will be a better utilization of the floor space available with the organization. Waste reduction and better waste management will be achieved as robots can be designed accordingly. The organization will be able to attract more number of customers as the quality and reliability of the operations will improve and there will be faster production and processing involved. There are many risks involved with the mining operations and other activities that are carried out in the domain areas of the organization. The workplace safety will improve with the involvement of robots. Robots will be efficient enough to carry out multiple tasks at once. Also, there can be simultaneous activities carried out with the aid of robots. Disadvantages of Including Robotics There will also be certain disadvantages that will be associated with the use and application of robots in the organization. The initial investment that will be required for the setup along with the cost of tools and equipment will be considerably high. It will be necessary for the organization to design the budget accordingly and have the expenses ready for the share. It is not certain that the use and involvement of robots in the organization will guarantee positive results. It might result in heavy losses for the organization if there is a lack of proper planning. Human intervention will be necessary for the activities such as tracking and monitoring of the robots. There will be training required for the same to make sure that the functionalities of the robots are understood (Granta, 2017). In case of a breakdown of failure of a robot, it may take a lot of time to repair the same. Also, the entire production line may get impacted because of it which would lead to sever losses for the company. Robots may be designed to minimize the waste associated with the raw materials and other operational activities. However, these machines will add up to the electronic waste that is becoming extremely difficult to manage in the present times. The organization will also contribute towards the same by making use of robots in its architecture. Robots are not the entities that follow the principle of design once and use forever. At the end of the day, these are the machines that will demand maintenance after a certain period of time. There will be maintenance costs that will be involved and there will also be human effort demanded in the same. Ethical, Social Legal Considerations Robots are the machines that are designed by humans for fulfillment of a particular task or an activity. There are several considerations that are associated with robotics in terms of ethics, social and legal considerations. The information that will be associated with the organization in the case study will be critical and sensitive irrespective of the domain area. The robots that will be designed for the organization may or may not have the security mechanisms installed to deal with the security of the information (Economist, 2012). The robots that will be designed for the fulfillment of the activities in the organization will lead to the replacement of the jobs which earlier employed human resources. There are huge numbers of employees that are engaged with the organization that carry out the activities such as placement of the packages in the shelves along with their arrangement, cleaning etc. Human resources also carry out several activities in the domain areas as mining and transportation. These job opportunities and job areas will slip out of the hands of the human resources with the development and implementation of robots (Hammond, 2016). The robots that will be designed for the organization will be designed as per the algorithms and the set patterns. In case of an uncertainty or a risk situation that has not been estimated earlier, there may be a situation of artificial study. The robots will be clueless about the steps that shall be taken and will not be able to make decisions without the intervention of human resources. Such a situation may lead to the emergence of many risks (Nature, 2015). There may also be malicious entities that may be involved with the organization that may design and implement a robot with the patterns that may lead to damage of the organization. Such robots will be specifically designed to cause harm to any of the organization components which will lead to compromise of the security and may also cause some of the legal obligations as well. Technology is developing and advancing itself with each passing day. In the present scenario, it is not a possibility that the robots may behave, think and emote like a human. It works only on the set patterns and algorithms that are designed and implemented in it. However, in near future, it is a possibility that the robots can be developed with human emotions and expressions installed and built inside them. In such cases, there may be situations of extremes that may come up which may become extremely difficult to manage and handle (Bok, 2012). Currently, there is no law that has been created around robotics for their management and developed. However, with the expansion of the technology and increase in the use of robots, there may be a necessity of development of a law for handling the robots (Liu, 2012). These ethical, social and legal considerations will be significant for the organization as the primary aim of the organization is to serve the customers in a better way. In case of emergence of any of the issues around these areas, there will be difficulty in achieving the goals (Mir-Nasiri, Hussaini, 2005). Conclusion Robots are the machines that are designed by humans for fulfillment of a particular task or an activity. Robotics is associated with the design, construction, development of the robots along with their application and deployment according to the needs and requirements. There are several industries and organizations along with the individual users that are acquiring robots to accomplish the daily activities and jobs. There are several aspects that are related to robotics and use of robots in terms of their advantages, risks, applications and many more. The organization that has been included in the case study primarily deals in to three domains as mining, transportation and manufacturing. There are various operations that are involved in each of these three areas and robots will introduce enhanced automation in the tasks and activities. It is necessary for any of the operations in mining, transportation and manufacturing activities to have high quality along with enhanced reliability. The precision that will be involved with the use of robots will be high every single time which will improve the quality. Also, in every repeated cycle, the specifications will be kept the same which will lead to reliable results. There will be many advantages that will be offered in terms of production cycles as well along with the disadvantages in terms of the set up costs and maintenance work. There are several considerations that are associated with robotics in terms of ethics, social and legal considerations. There will many ethical, social and legal considerations that will be significant for the organization as the primary aim of the organization is to serve the customers in a better way. In case of emergence of any of the issues around these areas, there will be difficulty in achieving the goals. Recommendations It would be necessary for the organization to make sure that a detailed planning and analysis is carried out before the types of the robots are identified and are developed for use in the organization. There shall be a detailed plan and a strategy that must be designed to understand the needs and application areas of robotics in association with the organization. Once the planning and analysis phases are completed, there shall be implementation of the robots in the non-critical areas for testing their performance and activities. These areas shall include robots for cleaning in manufacturing areas, robots for excavation activities in the mining operations along with the crash detection systems for the low intensity crashes. Once the performance of the robots is found considerable and satisfactory in these areas, there shall be a long term plan that shall be designed and implemented for their implementation in enhanced number of operations. The long term operations associated with the organization shall include the critical areas and critical operations in the field of mining, transportation as well as manufacturing. There shall be development and implementation activities carried out for the critical and long terms operations and these shall include the testing activities as well to highlight the associated defects and deviations (Ahn, 2012). References Ahn, H. (2012). A Framework-Based Approach for Fault-Tolerant Service Robots. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54023 Bok, M. (2012). On the Robot Singularity: A Novel Geometric Approach. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/53779 Economist. (2012). Morals and the machine. The Economist. Retrieved 9 May 2017, from https://www.economist.com/node/21556234 Granta. (2017). Advantages and Disadvantages of Industrial Robots | Granta Automation. Granta-automation.co.uk. Retrieved 9 May 2017, from https://www.granta-automation.co.uk/news/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-industrial-robots/ Hammond, K. (2016). Ethics and Artificial Intelligence: The Moral Compass of a Machine. Recode. Retrieved 9 May 2017, from https://www.recode.net/2016/4/13/11644890/ethics-and-artificial-intelligence-the-moral-compass-of-a-machine Koliubin, S. (2016). Robotic transportation: self-driving cars|Control Engineering. Controleng.com. Retrieved 9 May 2017, from https://www.controleng.com/single-article/robotic-transportation-self-driving-cars/56776cde87d8cbe03669ddd3ec9a30a7.html Liu, C. (2012). Target Tracking for Visual Servoing Systems Based on an Adaptive Kalman Filter. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/52035 Mir-Nasiri, N., Hussaini, S. (2005). New Intelligent Transmission Concept for Hybrid Mobile Robot Speed Control. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/5784 Nature. (2015). 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